A Santa Gertrudis Bull The Santa Gertudis Breed

The King Ranch developed the Santa Gertrudis breed to function in hot, humid and unfavorable environments. The Santa Gertrudis was developed by crossing Indian Brahman cattle with British Shorthorns. In 1920, years of experimentation culminated with the birth of Monkey, a deep red bull calf. Monkey became the foundation sire for not just a superior line of cattle, but an entirely new breed. In 1940, the Santa Gertrudis breed was recognized by the U.S. Department of Agriculture as the first beef breed developed in the United States, and was the first breed developed world-wide in more then a century.


The Santa Gertrudis is rapidly gaining in popularity. According to the World Almanac for Kids, the leading beef  breeds (in order of numbers of registered) in North America are:
  1. Angus
  2. Hereford
  3. Polled Hereford
  4. Charolais
  5. Shorthorn
  6. Santa Gertrudis
  7. Brahman
  8. Brangus
  9. Red Angus


A Santa Gertrudis Bull
Santa Gertrudis Cow and Calf
A Santa Gertudis Bull
A Santa Gertrudis Cow and Calf

Santa Gertrudis Related Links:
Page Notes:

The first section of this document has an inserted image and text that I typed. I made the text larger and changed it to dark red (the color of the breed) I then inserted a horizontal line.

The next section is just regular text. However, I changed the font to Helvetica, Arial. I inserted another horizontal line after the text.

The third section is basically a numbered list followed by a horizontal line.

The fourth section is a table. The table has two rows and two columns. Images were inserted into the first row cells. Text was typed into the next row cells and centered. While my cursor was in the table, I clicked on Table, then Table properties and set the border to 0. This way you do not see the table outline when you view it in a browser. A horizontal line was used after the table.

The next section has text that is italicized followed by a bulleted list and another horizontal line. Each piece of bulleted text is linked to another web site.

This section has underlined text at the start and then indented text that has been changed to the courier font.

This file was then saved as santagertrudis.html and it was FTP'd to the NCSU web space along with the three picture files.

The section that follows is a table that is 90% the size of the page and centered. I have left the borders showing. I have linked the text back to the class, lesson 11 and a couple of other sites. The links to the first two are called "relative links" because they link to other files within the same directory as this file. The other two are "absolute links" because they link to a web site outside of the directory in which this file is located.

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