NCSU Department of Entomology




Chronology of Events Related to the Development of Entomology at NCSU

1877	-	N.C. Legislature established the N.C. Department of Agriculture and created an Agricultural Experiment and Fertilizer Control Station in the Chemical Laboratory of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
1887	-	U.S. Congress passed the Hatch Act, bringing federal funding to the state experiment stations. N.C. Legislature passed a bill creating the N.C. College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts at Raleigh, One of the five departments, the Department of Horticulture, Arboriculture, and Botany, included a study of insect pests of all kinds as part of its curriculum, although there was no entomologist on the staff.
1889	-	N.C. College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts opened its doors. Cornerstone of Halladay Hall laid.
1891	-	Gerald McCarthy served as "Botanist and Acting Entomologist" for the Agricultural Experiment Station. W.F. Massey, Department of Horticulture, Arboriculture and Botany, taught botany, forestry and entomology in the College.
1893	-	Master of Science degree offered (in biology).
1897	-	W.F. Massey, horticulturalist, assumed entomologist responsibilities for the N.C. Agricultural Experiment Station.
1898	-	Horticulture moved to a new building, Primrose Hall.
1900	-	Franklin Sherman employed by the Department of Agriculture as State Entomologist.
1902	-	F. Sherman assumed principal entomological responsibility for the N.C. Agricultural Experiment Station while also State Entomologist.
1903	-	Entomology listed in college catalog for first time as a distinct subject.
	-	Agricultural Hall (now Patterson Hall) was built. Housed botany, zoology, vegetable pathology, physiology and veterinary medicine.
1907	-	R.I. Smith became principal Station Entomologist.
1909	-	Department of Agricultural Extension organized.
1912	-	Z.P. Metcalf added to College Faculty as Head of the Department of Zoology and Entomology; also Entomologist at the N.C. Agricultural Experiment Station.
1914	-	Department of Zoology and Entomology moved into the Animal Industry Building. Eventually came to be known as the Zoology Building. Torn down in 1953. Mann Hall now on this location.
1917	-	N.C. College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts renamed North Carolina State College of Agriculture and Engineering.
1924	-	First Master of Science degree awarded in entomology (Theodore B. Mitchell).
1931	-	University of Chapel Hill, State College and the North Carolina College for Women at Greensboro were consolidated into one institution, the Greater University of North Carolina.
1948	-	Ph.D. program established at North Carolina State College.
1950	-	Division of Biological Sciences created. Entomology was a faculty in this division with Clyde F. Smith as Head.
1952-53	-	Gardner Hall built to house the Division of Biological Sciences.
1953	-	First Ph.D. awarded in entomology (Henry F. Howden).
1954	-	Two semester system replaced quarterly system.
1955	-	The Division of Biological Sciences was dissolved and the sections were given full departmental status, including the Department of Entomology.
1956	-	N.C. Entomological Society organized at a meeting on the N.C. State College campus.
1960	-	Agricultural Institute (two-year program) established, with an Urban and Industrial Pest Control curriculum included.
1961	-	Pesticide Residue Research Laboratory attached to the Department of Entomology.
1963	-	The name North Carolina State College was changed to North Carolina State of the University of North Carolina at Raleigh.
1964	-	Edward H. Smith became Head of Entomology.
	-	Toxicology program established within the Department (coordinator: F.E. Guthrie).
1965	-	The name North Carolina State of the University of North Carolina at Raleigh was changed to North Carolina State University at Raleigh. The "at Raleigh" is usually not used.
1967	-	National conference sponsored within Department on "The Enzymatic Oxidation of Toxicants" (managed by F. E. Guthrie, Ernest Hodgson, D. E. Moreland).
1967	-	Ernest Hodgson became Acting Head of Entomology.
1968	-	Kenneth L. Knight became Head of Entomology.
1970	-	International Conference sponsored within Department on "Concepts of Pest Management" (co-chairmen: R.L. Rabb and F.E. Guthrie).
1977	-	USDA/CSRS Comprehensive Review of Department.
1979	-	International Conference sponsored within Department on "Movement of Highly Mobile Insects" (organized by R.L. Rabb and G.G. Kennedy).
1980	-	Ronald J. Kuhr appointed Head of Entomology.
1981	-	National Livestock Insects Workshop sponsored within Department (organized by R.C. Axtell and J.J. Arends).
1983	-	USDA/CSRS Comprehensive Review of Department and NCSU Graduate School Review.
1987	-	Ernest Hodgson became Acting Head of Entomology.
1989	-	James D. Harper appointed Head of Entomology.
	-	Department of Toxicology formed in CALS. Five Department of Entomology tenure-track faculty positions transferred to new department. (later renamed "Environmental and Molecular Toxicology)
1990	-	Blanton J. Whitmire donation of $4 million to the Department for endowing two chaired professorships in structural pest management announced.
1991	-	USDA/CSRS Comprehensive Review of Department.
1996	-	New insectary with 4,000 sq. feet of space dedicated as part of the new Biological Resources Building.
1999	-	International conference co-sponsored by Departments of Entomology and Plant Pathology on "Emerging Technologies for Integrated Pest Management: Concepts, Research and Implementation" (co-chairmen: George Kennedy and Turner Sutton)
2001	-	USDA/CSREES Comprehensive Review of Department and NCSU Graduate School Review.
2002	-	International Symposium on "Pesticides in the Molecular Age: New Biology & Chemistry" in Orlando, FL (organized by R. M. Roe, R. E. Stinner and E. Hodgson)