Suitability of Mint
as a Commercial Culinary Herb Crop
PROJECT
LEADER(S): Willie Wilson for
Jerry Walden
LOCATION:
Estelle Farms,
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IMPACT Demand for fresh cut culinary herbs is on
the increase in the southern piedmont region of NC. Initial trial show that mint
can be successfully commercially grown in this region of NC.
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Mint is
an invasive plant and should be grown in an enclosed area or container. For
ease of planting and harvesting, we use five foot diameter kiddie pools as
growing containers. Holes are punched in
the bottom of the pools and they are placed on pallets to allow for proper
drainage. The pool is filled to a depth of six inches with a peat lite mix
consisting of 55% Canadian Sphagnum Peat, Perlite, and Vermiculite. Root
cuttings (Mint does not grow true from seed) were planted on a five inch on
center spacing. Once the plants start to grow, approximately seven days, they
were placed on a 30 day fertilizer cycle using a standard 15-30-15 mix. Plants
are watered as necessary to maintain the growing medium in moist but not wet
condition.
RESULTS
From planting to harvest was seven weeks. First harvest yielded 1lb.per 10 square feet of growing space. As the plants propagated over the next six months, yields increased to 1lb. per 4 square feet. Mint goes dormant during the winter, and so it is only viable as an outside crop for about seven months per year. Once established, it will come back in the spring. We grew some inside a greenhouse where nighttime temperatures were maintained above 50 degrees throughout the winter.
CONCLUSION

Mint
7 weeks ready for first harvest