2005 Animal Waste Management Symposium, October 5-7, 2005, Sheraton Imperial Hotel and Conference Center, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, Sponsored by North Carolina State University Animal and Poultry Waste Management Center, Waste Management Programs, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, North Carolina State University, North Carolina Agricultural Research Service, North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service

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Note: Application has been made for Continuing Education Credits for North Carolina Waste Applicators

(last updated May 9, 2005)

The Development of Alternative Technologies for the Processing and Use of Animal Waste

Wednesday, October 5, 2005

7:00 a.m. Registration

General Session
Sheraton Imperial Ball Room

Session Chair: G. B. Havenstein, Professor Emeritus and Program Chair, Department of Poultry Science, NC State University

8:15 a.m. 2005 Animal Waste Management Symposium - Background and Purpose. G. B. Havenstein , Professor Emeritus and Program Chair for the Symposium, Department of Poultry Science, NC State University
8:20 a.m. Introduction and Welcome. Johnny Wynne , Dean and Executive Director for Agricultural Programs, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, North Carolina State University
8:30 a.m. Future of Animal Agriculture from an Environmental Perspective. Jon Scholl, Counselor to the Administrator for Agricultural Policy, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
9:00 a.m. Environmental Community Perspectives on Challenges and Research Needs for the Animal Industries. Suzy Friedman , Staff Scientist, Center for Conservation Incentives, Environmental Defense
9:30 a.m. Saving American Agriculture and Building the Rural Economy by Solving the Manure Problem. David Bossman , Past President, American Feed Industry Association
10:00 a.m. Break
10:30 a.m. Overview and Status of the Initiative to Develop “Environmentally Superior Technologies” per NC Attorney General Agreements With Smithfield Foods, Premium Standard Farms, and Frontline Farmers. C. M. Williams , Director, Animal and Poultry Waste Management Center, NC State University
11:15 a.m. FPPC Pilot Demonstrations and the NRCS Role in Innovative Technology Development.Robert E. Monley1, and William Boyd.2
1General Manager, Farm Pilot Project Coordination, Inc.; 2Leader, Animal Waste Utilization Team, NRCS
Noon Lunch- Imperial Rooms 5, 6 and 7
The Human Health Threat from Antimicrobial Resistant Bacteria: Sources, Sicknesses, and Solutions. Christopher Ohl , MD, Associate Professor of Medicine, Section on Infectious Diseases, Medical Director, Center for Antibiotic Utilization Stewardship and Epidemiology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine

General Session (continued)
Environmental Peformance Monitoring of Emissions
from Candidate "Environmentally Superior Technologies"
Sheraton Imperial Ballroom

Session Chair: C. M. Williams, Director, Animal and Poultry Waste Management Center, NC State University

1:30 p.m. Lessons Learned Attempting to Assess New Farm Scale Technologies for the Handling of Animal Wastes. F.J. Humenik1 and C.M Williams.2
1Coordinator, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Animal Waste Management Programs, NC State University ; 2Director, Animal and Poultry Waste Management Center, NC State University
2:15 p.m. Cost and Returns Analysis of Manure Management Systems Under the NC Attorney General / Smithfield Foods Agreement. K. Zering , J. Chvosta, A. Atkinson, and F. B. Norwood, Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, NC State University
3:00 p.m.

Coffee Break

3:30 p.m. Odor Dispersion Modeling from Swine Operations with Conventional and Alternative Waste Treatment Technologies. S. S. Schiffman1, B. G. Graham1, Paul A. DuBose1, and C. M. Williams2.
1Department of Psychiatry, Duke University; 2Director, Animal and Poultry Waste Management Center, NC State University
4:15 p.m. Cumulative Dispersion and Deposition Modeling of Many CAFOs: RTI's Methodology for Ammonia Gas and PM Fine as Applied to the Smithfield Settlement Agreement. M. Deerhake1, J. Cajka1, J. Coburn1, R. Dodd1, and C. Yao2.
1RTI International; Environment, Health and Safety Division; 2103 Joust Ct., Cary, North Carolina
5:00 p.m. Adjourn

 

5:30 p.m. Social Hour and Cash Bar - Imperial Rooms 1 & 2
7:00 p.m.

Dinner - Imperial Rooms 5, 6 and 7
“Muck Wrestling.” Speaker: Robynne Anderson , President, Issues Ink, and producer of Manure Matters Magazine

Thursday, October 6

Breakfast on your own

General Session (continued)
Environmental Peformance Monitoring of Emissions
from Candidate "Environmentally Superior Technologies"
Sheraton Imperial Ballroom

Session Chair: C. M. Williams, Director, Animal and Poultry Waste Management Center, NC State University

8:00 a.m. Evaluation of Alternative Swine Waste Treatment and Management Technologies for Control of Pathogens in Eastern North Carolina. M. D. Sobsey1, O. D. Simmons, III1, C. Likirdopulos1, and L. Worley-Davis2.
1Department of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; 2Department of Poultry Science, NC State University.
8:45 a.m. Characterizing Ammonia Emissions from Conventional Lagoon and Spray Technology and Potential Environmentally Superior Technologies for Hog Farms. V. P. Aneja1, S. P. Arya1, D-S. Kim1, I. C. Rumsey1, W. P. Robarge2, D. Dickey3, L. S. Stefanski3, H. Semunegus1, H. L. Arkinson1, K. S. Bajwa1, W. W. Stephens1, S. B. Goetz1, L. Todd4, K. Mottus4.
1Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, NC State University; 2Department of Soil Science, NC State University; 3Department of Statistics, NC State University; 4Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
9:30 a.m. Break

General Session (continued)
Performance of Environmental Candidate "Environmentally Superior Technologies" in Terms of Partition, Conversion or Removal of Solids, Organic Matter, Nutrients and Metals

Session Chair: F. Humenik, Coordinator, Waste Management Progams, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, NC State University

10:00 a.m. Reciprocating Water Treatment Technology: An Environmentally Superior Technology Candidate. M. Rice1, L. Behrends2, A. Privette3, R. Hodges3, and F. J. Humenik4.
1Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, NC State University; 2Tennessee Valley Authority; 3BioConcepts, Oriental, NC; 4Coordinator, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Animal Waste Management Programs, NC State University.
10:20 a.m. The Supersoil Project: Lessons Learned. M. B. Vanotti1, A. A. Szogi1, P. G. Hunt1, P. D. Millner2, and F. J. Humenik3.
1United States Department of Agriculture, ARS, Coastal Plains Research Center, Florence, South Carolina; 2United States Department of Agriculture, ARS, Environmental Microbial Safety Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland; 3Coordinator, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Animal Waste Management Programs, NC State University
10:40 a.m. Recycling Technologies for Agricultural Waste: Belt System for Manure Removal/Gasification of Solids. R. P. Burnette1, T. A. T. G. van Kempen2, L. S. Bull1, and J. B. Koger1.
1Department of Animal Science, NC State University; 2Provimi R&T Centre, Belgium

11:00 a.m.

 Capturing Energy From Agricultural Residues. J. B. Koger1, R. P. Burnette1, T. A. T. G. van Kempen2, E. van Heugten1, and L. S. Bull1.
1Department of Animal Science, NC State University; 2Provimi R&T Centre, Belgium
11:20 a.m. Energy and Nutrient Recovery From Combustion of Swine Solids and Turkey Litter. T. R. Miles1 and B. R. Bock2.
1T.R. Miles Technical Consultants, Inc., Portland, OR; 2B. R. Bock Consulting, Inc., Florence, AL
11:40 a.m. Bench- and Pilot Scale Tests for Including Combinations of Swine Solids Ash and Turkey Litter Ash in Grandular Fertilizers. B. R. Bock1 and T. R. Miles.2
 1 B. R. Bock Consulting, Inc., Florence, AL; 2 T. R. Miles Technical Consultants, Inc., Portland, OR.
Noon

Luncheon, Imperial Rooms 5-6-7

Turning Pollution Into Profits: Exploring the Forest Alternative. E. B. Cowling (speaker)1, C. Furiness1, L. Allen1, T. Fox2, D. Frederick1, R. Abt1, K. D. Zering3, R. Campbell4, and L. Fetterman5.
1Department of Forestry, NC State University; 2Department of Forestry, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University; 3Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, NC State University; 4Southern Timberlands Research, Weyerhaeuser Company, New Bern, NC; 5Super Soil Systems, Clinton, NC

Thursday, October 6

Breakout Sessions

Breakout: Virtual Tour Presentations of On-Farm Swine Waste Management Technologies - Imperial room 3

Session Chair: J. M. Rice, Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, NC State University

1:20 p.m. Supersoil System: Environmentally Friendly Use of Hog Waste. M. Vanotti1, L. Fetterman2, A. Szogi1, P. Hunt1, A. Ellison1, P. Millner3, and F. Humenik4
1United States Department of Agriculture, ARS, Coastal Plains Research Center, Florence, SC; 2Super Soil Systems USA, Inc., Clinton, NC; 3United States Department of Agriculture, ARS, Environmental Microbial Safety Laboratory, Beltsville, MD; 4National Center for Manure and Animal Waste Management, NC State University, Raleigh, NC
1:40 p.m. Smithfield Food's In-house Environmental Projects. G. Boyd , Smithfield Foods, Keanansville, NC
2:00 p.m. Ambient Temperature Anaerobic Digester and Greenhouse for Swine Waste Treatment and Bioresource Recovery at Barham Farm. J. Cheng , Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, NC State University
2:20 p.m. Premium Standard Farm's In-house Environmental Projects. D. Townsend. Premium Standard Farms, Kansas City, MO
2:40 p.m. ORBIT High Solids Anaerobic Digestion (HSAD) System for Swine Waste Management. L. S. Bull1 and M. G. Cook2.
11Associate Director, Animal and Poultry Waste Management Center, NC State University; 2Professor emeritus, Department of Soil Science, NC State University
3:00 p.m. Break

Virtual Tours Repeated - Imperial room 3

3:20 p.m. Repeat of 1:40 p.m. Virtual Tour
3:40 p.m. Repeat of 1:40 p.m. Virtual Tour
4:00 p.m. Repeat of 2:00 p.m. Virtual Tour
4:20 p.m. Repeat of 2:20 p.m. Virtual Tour
4:40 p.m. Repeat of 2:40 p.m Virtual Tour
5:20 p.m. Adjourn

Breakout: Oral Presentations: Phosphorus Management - Imperial room 4

Session Chair: Rory Maquire, Department of Soil Science, NC State University

1:20 p.m. Evaluation of North Carolina's Phosphorus Loss Assessment Tool. A. Johnson and D. L. Osmond, Department of Soil Science, NC State University
1:40 p.m. Reducing Fecal Phosphorus Excretion 1: Effects of Dietary Phosphorus and Phytase in Broiler Breeder Rearing and Laying Diets on Water Soluble Fecal Phosphorus During Rearing and Subsequent Reproductive Performance. P. W. Plumstead1, H. Romero-Sanchez1, R. O. Maguire2, N. Leksrisompong1, and J. Brake1.
1Department of Poultry Science, NC State University; 2Department of Soil Science, NC State University
2:00 p.m. Reducing Fecal Phosphorus Excretion 2: Vertical Effects of Dietary Phosphorus and Phytase in Broiler Breeder Diets on Performance and Water Soluble Phosphorus Excretion of Broiler Progeny Fed Reduced Phosphorus Diets. P. W. Plumstead1, R. O. Maguire2, H. Romero-Sanchez1, N. Leksrisompong1 and J. Brake1.
1Department of Poultry Science, NC State University; 2Department of Soil Science, NC State University
2:20 p.m. Reduction of Ammonia Emission and Phosphorus Excretion in Laying Hen Manure Through Feed Manipulation. E. C. Hale III , Rose Acre Farms, Seymour, IN
2:40 p.m. Mechanical Processing of Corn and its Effects on Growth Performance, Nutrient Excretion
and Meat Quality in Finishing Pigs. E. van Heugten , N. Muley, T. See, and T. van Kempen; Department of Animal Science, NC State University
3:00 p.m. Break

Breakout: Oral Presentations: Reducing Ammonia Emissions
Imperial room 4

Session Chair: Philip Westerman, Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, NC State University

3:20 p.m. Atmospheric Chemistry and Deposition of Ammonia in an Agricultural Region of the Southeast United States. W. P. Robarge1 and J. Walker.2
1Department of Soil Science, NC State University; 2U.S. EPA , National Risk Management Research Laboratory, Air Pollution Prevention and Control Division, Research Triangle Park
3:40 p.m. Reduction of Ammonia Emissions From Treated Anaerobic Swine Lagoon. A. A. Szogi , M. B. Vanotti and A. E. Stansbery, U.S Department of Agriculture, ARS, Coastal Plains Research Center, Florence, SC
4:00 p.m. Efficacy of Urease Inhibitor to Reduce Ammonia Emission From Broiler Litter. A. Singh1, K. D. Casey1, A. J. Pescatore2 and R. S. Gates.1
1Department of Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering and 2Department of Animal Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington KY
4:20 p.m. Belt System for Manure Removal. J. M. Rice1, C. L. Baird1, F. J. Humenik1, J. J. Classen1, S. Liehr1, K. D. Zering2, E. van Heugten.3
1Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, 2Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, 3Department of Animal Science; NC State University
4:40 p.m. Dry Deposition of Ammonia in the Vicinity of a Swine Production Facility. J. Walker1 and W. Robarge.2
1U.S. EPA, National Risk Management Research Laboratory, Air Pollution Prevention and Control Division, Research Triangle Park, NC; 2Department of Soil Science, NC State University
5:00 p.m. Adjourn

Breakout: Poster Presentations, Thursday 1:45 - 7:30 p.m.
Imperial rooms 1 and 2

Session Chair: J.L. Grimes, Department of Poultry Science, NC State University

Poster 1 Evaluating the Performance of a “Closed-Loop” Swine Waste Treatment System. K. Creamer , P.E., Animal and Poultry Waste Management Center, NC State University
Poster 2 Smart Earth Technologies Slurry Treatment System Reduces Odor and Improves Nitrogen: Phosphorus Ratio of Liquid Swine Manure. P. M. Walker1, T. R. Kelley2, W. Frederick, Jr.3, and D. Davis4.
1Department of Agriculture, Illinois State University, Normal, IL 2Department of Health Sciences, Illinois State University, Normal, IL; 3Sobrite Technologies, Inc., Eureka, IL; 4Enercon Engineering, Inc, Peoria, IL
Poster 3 Variation in Nutrient Content of Animal Waste Due to Sampling and Sample Handling. L. S. Bull , Associate Director, Animal and Poultry Waste Management Center, NC State University
Poster 4 Solids Separation / Constructed Wetlands System. C. L. Baird1, J. M. Rice1, F. J. Humenik2, D. M. Rashash3, and S. Leihr1.
1Department of Biological and Agricultural engineering, NC State University; 2Coordinator, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences Animal Waste Management Programs, NC State University; 3Area Specialized Agent – Environmental Education, North Carolina Cooperative Extension Onslow County Center, Jacksonville, NC
Poster 5 ISSUES Permeable Cover / Aerobic Blanket / Mesophilic Digester / Microturbine / Water Reuse System. L. S. Bull , Associate Director, Animal and Poultry Waste Management Center, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, NC State University
Poster 6 ANT Sequencing Batch Reactor System. J. J. Classen , Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, NC State University
Poster 7 AgriClean Mesophilic Digester and AgriJet Flush System. L. S. Bull , Associate Director, Animal and Poultry Waste Management Center, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, NC State University
Poster 8 Odour Emissions from Poultry Manure/Litter and Barns. M. Navaratnasamy1, J. J. R. Feddes2.
1Alberta Agriculture, Food and Rural Development, Edmonton, AB, Canada; 2Agriculture Food and Nutritional Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Poster 9 Screening Aquatic Plants for Nitrate Removal Potential. L. L Behrends , E. Bailey, L Houck, P. Jansen, P. Pier and T. Yost, Department of Air Land and Water Sciences, Tennessee Valley Authority, Muscle Shoals
Poster 10 Pig Slurry Application Effect on Nitrogen Dynamics in Cropping Systems in Central Chile. F. Tapia,1 and J. M. Peralta2;
1Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, Centro Regional de Investigación La Platina, Santiago, Chile;
2 Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, Centro Regional de Investigación Carillanca, Temuco, Chile.
Poster 11 Long-term Assessment of the Nitrogen Leaching From Land Application of Pig Slurry, Using a Modeling Approach. J. M. Peralta1, C. Gutierrez2, C. Jara3, C. O. Stockle4, F. Tapia5.
1Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, Centro Regional de Investigación Carillanca, Temuco, Chile; 2Universidad Católica de Temuco, Facultad de Ciencias, Escuela de Ciencias Ambientales; 3Universidad Católica de Temuco, Facultad de Ciencias, Escuela de Ciencias Ambientales; 4Washington State University, Biological Systems Department, Pullman, WA; and 5Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, Centro Regional de Investigación La Platina, Santiago, Chile.
Poster 12 Lagoon Bio-solids and Cotton Stalks: Composting to Obtain Value-Added Products. M. D. Boyette1, T. Bilderback2, Stuart Warren2, J. Macialek1, C. Baird1, J. M. Rice1, S. Liehr1 and F. J. Humenik3.
1Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, NC State University; 2Department of Horticulture, NC State University; 3Coordinator, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Waste Management Programs, NC State University.
Poster 13 Evaluation of an Alternative Swine Waste Treatment Technology in North Carolina for the Reduction of Microbial Indicators and Salmonella Pathogens. C. A. Likirdopulos, O. D. Simmons , III , G. Ko, and M. D. Sobsey, Department of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, School of Public Health, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Poster 14 Collection Methods for Evaluating Microbial Indicator Concentrations of House flies ( Musca domestica ) on Swine Farms in Eastern North Carolina. C. A. Likirdopulos1, O. D. Simmons, III 1, D. W. Watson2, and M. D. Sobsey1.
1Department of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, School of Public Health, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; 2Department of Entomology, NC State University
Poster 15 Antimicrobial Resistance of E. coli and Salmonella on Swine Farms in Eastern North Carolina. M. A. Sullivan, R. J. Chihara, C. A. Likirdopulos, O. D. Simmons, III , and M. D. Sobsey; Department of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, School of Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Poster 16 Investigation of Airborne Releases of Microbial Contaminants from Swine Farms in North Carolina. G. Ko, O. D. Simmons, III, C. A. Likirdopulos, and M. D. Sobsey. Department of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, School of Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Poster 17 Comparison of Methods for Detection of Fecal Coliforms and E. coli in Agricultural and Municipal Waste Waters. R. J. Chihara, M. A. Sullivan, C. A. Likirdopulos, O. D. Simmons, III, C. L. Burch and M. D. Sobsey. Department of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, School of Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Poster 18 Antibiotic Resistance in Salmonella from North Carolina Swine Feeding Operations. L. M. Casanova1, V. R. Hill2, and M. D. Sobsey.1
1Department of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, School of Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; 2Parasitic Diseases Branch, Division of Parasitic Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA
Poster 19 Anaerobic Digestion as an Alternative Treatment for Microbial Pathogens in North Carolina Swine Wastes from Confined Animal Feeding Operations (CAFOs). O. D. Simmons, III1, C. A. Likirdopulos1, L. Worley-Davis2, C. M. Williams2 and M. D. Sobsey.1
1School of Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; 2Animal and Poultry Waste Management Center, NC State University
Poster 20 Enteric Morphology and Histochemistry of Salmonella-Challenged and Non-Challenged Broilers Fed Egg Immunoglobulins from Hyperimmunized Laying Hens. Plunske, R. K. and P.R. Ferket. Department of Poultry Science, NC State University
Poster 21 Dietary Inclusion of Non-Starch Polysaccharides and Enzymes Discourages Salmonella Colonization in Turkeys. Santos, A. A. Jr., F.B.O. Santos and P.R. Ferket. Department of Poultry Science, NC State University
Poster 22 Salmonella Colonization of Broilers Raised in Cages and Litter Floor Pens. Santos, F. B. O., A. A. Santos, P. R. Ferket and B. Sheldon. Department of Poultry Science, NC State University
Poster 23 Effect of Particle of Corn- and Triticale-Based Diets on Growth Performance and Salmonella Colonization of Broilers. Santos, F. B. O., A. A. Santos, P. R. Ferket and B. Sheldon. Department of Poultry Science, NC State University
Poster 24 The Use of Degermed-Dehulled Corn and Low-Phytate Soybean Meal to Lower Phosphorus Excretion from Turkey Poults.  J. L. Godwin1, J. L. Grimes1, A. G. Gernat2, M. J. Wineland1, V. L. Christensen1, and S. M. Russell1.
1Department of Poultry Science, NC State University; 2Escuela Agricola, Panamericana (Zamorano), Tegucigalpa, Honduras
Poster 25 The Use of aGroChips as a Litter Material for Rearing Turkeys. J. L. Grimes1, A. G. Gernat2, T. A. Carter3, J. L. Godwin1 and S. M. Russell1.
1Department of Poultry Science, NC State University; 2Escuela Agricola, Panamericana (Zamorano), Tegucigalpa, Honduras; 3Camp Branch Management Solutions.
Poster 26 Comparison of Nutritional Value and Ammonia Emission in Hulless Barley, Naked Oats, and Corn for Ggrowing Pigs. N. Muley , E. van Heugten, W. Zhang, E. Harris, and T. van Kempen. Department of Animal Science, NC State University
Poster 27 Suitability of Combustion Ash as a Mineral Supplement in Swine Diets. N. Muley , E. van Heugten, J. Koger, P. Burnette and T. van Kempen. Department of Animal Science, NC State University
Poster 28 Growth Performance and Nutrient Digestibility in Nursery Pigs Fed Mechanically Processed
Corn Products. E. van Heugten and T. van Kempen. Department of Animal Science, NC State University
Poster 29 Diet Effects on Odor of Swine Manure as Experienced by a Trained and an Untrained Odor Panel. M. Johnson , E. van Heugten, N. Muley and T. van Kempen. Department of Animal Science, NC State University
Poster 30 Phosphorus Leaching in Coastal Plain Soils of North Carolina. J. Kang , D. L. Osmond, R. O. Maguire and A. Amoozegar. Department of Soil Science, NC State University
Poster 31 Environmental Effects of Chemical Additives Used in Poultry Litter and Swine Manure. K. H. Nahm , Feed and Nutrition Laboratory, College of Natural Resources, Taegu University, Gyong San, South Korea
Poster 32 The Effect Lime (CaO) Has on Litter Condition and Broiler Productivity. V. Ruiz1, D. Ruiz1, A. G. Gernat1, J. L. Grimes2, J. G. Murillo1, M. J. Wineland1, K. E. Anderson2, and R. Maguire3.
1Escuela Agricola Panamericana, Zamorano, Tegucigalpa, Honduras; 2Department of Poultry Science, NC State University; 3Department of Soil Science, NC State University
Poster 33 BIOFERTILE Solution: An Aerobic Treatment Process as Best Available Technology for Swine Manure Management in Surplus Area. R. Chabot and J. Douhéret , ENVIROGAIN, Inc., Québec, Canada

Dinner on your own

Friday, October 7

Breakout Sessions (continued)

Oral Presentations: General Animal Waste Management
Imperial rooms 1 and 2

Session Chair: J. J. Classen, Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, NC State University

8:00 a.m. National Center for Manure and Animal Waste Management White Paper: Antibiotic Resistance and the Environment: Current Science and Policy Concerns. A. Bahe1, J. J. Classen2, W. Williams3.
1Lynx Group International, LLC, Cary, NC; 2Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, NC State University; 3KennedyJenks Consulting, Portland, OR
8:20 a.m. National Center for Manure and Animal Waste Management White Paper: Emerging Environmental Contaminants: Current Science and Policy Concerns. A. Bahe1, J. Stavely2, J. J. Classen3, W. Williams4, and K. Jenks2.
1Lynx Group International, LLC, Cary, NC; 2Arcadis G & M Inc., Research Triangle Park, NC; 3Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, NC State University; 4KennedyJenks Consulting, Portland, OR
8:40 a.m. Intermittent Aeration for Nitrogen Removal from High-Ammonia Wastewater through Nitrification and Denitrification in a Single Reactor. M. A. Head1, C. R. Mota2, J. A. Ridenoure1, F. L. de los Reyes III2, and J. J. Cheng1
1Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, 2Department of Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering, NC State University
9:00 a.m. Preventing Manure From Reaching Subsurface Drains and Surface Water. J. J. Hoorman , The Ohio State University Extension, Kenton, Ohio
9:20 a.m. Evaluation of Leaching From Compost Windrows Using a Rainfall Simulator. H. M. Keener1, T. F. Wilkinson1, F. C. Michel Jr.1 and L. C. Brown2.
Department of Food, Agricultural, and Biological Engineering, Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, The Ohio State University; 1Wooster, Ohio, 2Columbus, Ohio 43210-1057
9:40 a.m. Evaluation of Ash Produced From the Combustion of Poultry and Swine Manure as a Phosphorus Fertilizer. C. R. Crozier1, G. D. Hoyt2, J. L. Havlin3, J.W. Rideout2, and R. McDaniel.3
1V.G. James Research & Extension Center, Plymouth, NC;  2Mountain Horticultural Crops Research & Extension Center, Fletcher, NC;  3Department of Soil Science, NC State University, Raleigh, NC
10: 00 a.m. Break

Breakout Sessions (continued)

Oral Presentations: Dairy Waste Management - Imperial rooms 1 and 2

Session Chair: L. W. Whitlow, Department of Animal Science, NC State University

10:20 a.m. Concentrations of Malodorous Chemicals from Manures as Influenced by Aging and Composting. L. B. Willett1, D. C. Borger1, and D. L. Elwell2.
1Department of Animal Sciences; 2Department of Food, Agricultural, and Biological Engineering; The Ohio State University, Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, Wooster, OH
10:40 a.m. Effects of Amounts and Degradability of Dietary Protein on Lactation, Nitrogen Utilization, and Excretion in Early Lactation Holstein Cows. S. Davidson1, B. A. Hopkins1, D. E. Diaz1, S. M. Bolt1, C. Brownie2, V. Fellner1 and L. W. Whitlow1.
1Department of Animal Science, NC State University; and 2Department of Statistics, NC State University
11:00 a.m. Bioprocesses Associated With Anaerobic Digestion of Manures and Food Wastes for the Production of Biogas. F. L. Schanbacher,1 L. B. Willett,1 D. C. Borger,1 R. L. Neiswander1 and M. Gratz.2
1Department of Animal Sciences, The Ohio State University, Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, Wooster, OH; 2NewBio E Systems, Inc., Eden Prairie, MN.

11:20 a.m. Chemical Amendment Enhanced Solid Separation of Dairy Lagoon Sludge Using Geotextile Tubes. J. W. Worley1, T. M. Bass1, and P. F. Vendrell2.
1Biological and Agricultural Engineering Department, University of Georgia, Athens, GA; 2Agricultural and Environmental Services Lab, University of Georgia, Athens, GA
11:40 a.m. Nutrient and Atmospheric Emissions Performance of a Microaerobic Biological Nutrient Removal Process (BNR) Treating Dairy Residuals. J. W. Morris1, J. Northrop2, and G. W. Bloom3.
1Chief Technology Officer, Bion Environmental Technologies, Inc., Standish, Maine; 2Senior Technology Director, Bion Dairy Corporation, Amherst, New York; 3Director of Engineering, Bion Technologies, Inc., Falmouth, Maine
Noon Conclusion of Symposium

Breakout Sessions (continued)

Oral Presentations: Presence and Persistence of Animal Waste Pathogens Imperial room 3

Session Chair: O. D. Simmons , School of Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

8:00 a.m.

 Characterization of Salmonella Species, Prevalence, Populations, Serotypes and Antibiotic Resistance in Commercial Broiler Production. J. B. Payne , X. Li, F. B. O. Santos, and B. W. Sheldon, Department of Poultry Science, NC State University
8:20 a.m. Surveillance of Salmonella Populations, Prevalence and Serotype Diversity in Layer Feces as a Function of Production Cycle and Molting. X. Li, J. B. Payne, F. B. O. Santos, K. E. Anderson and B. W. Sheldon , Department of Poultry Science, NC State University
8:40 a.m. Efficacy of Swine Waste Management Technologies on the Fate of Salmonella Species. X. Li , J. Payne, F. Santos, C. M. Williams, and B. W. Sheldon, Department of Poultry Science, NC State University
9:00 a.m. Effect of Different Animal Waste Management Technologies on Animal Enteric Virus Survival. V. P. Costantini1, A. C. Azevedo1, X. Li2, C. M. Williams2 and L .J. Saif1.
1Food Animal Health Research Program, OARDC, Ohio State University, Wooster, OH; 2Department of Poultry Science and the Animal and Poultry Waste Management Center, NC State University
9:20 a.m. Persistence of Microbial Pathogens During Composting, Liquid-Storage, and Pack Storage of Dairy and Swine Wastes. F. C. Michel, Jr.1, S. Grewal1, S. Sreevatsan2, and S. Rajeev.3
1Department of Food, Agricultural and Biological Engineering; 2Food and Animal Health Research Program; The Ohio State University-OARDC, Wooster, OH; and 3Animal Disease Diagnostic Lab, Ohio Department of Agriculture, Reynoldsburg, OH
9:40 a.m. From Waste Management to Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy (TSE) Prevention. J. C. H. Shih , Department of Poultry Science, NC State University
10:00 a.m. Break

Breakout Sessions (continued)

Oral Presentations: General Animal Waste Management - Imperial room 3

Session Chair: Jeanne Koger, Department of Animal Science, NC State University

10:20 a.m. An Economically and Environmentally Responsible Technique for Decommissioning Lagoons. C. Baird1, M. Rice1, F. J. Humenik2, D. Hazel1, and L. Licht.3
1Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, NC State University; 2Coordinator, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences Animal Waste Management Programs, NC State University; 3Ecolotree Corporation, North Liberty, Iowa
10:40 a.m. Long-Term Sludge and Nutrient Accumulation in Swine Lagoons: A Case Study. C. D. Fulhage1, A. Schmidt1, and J. Lory2.
1Department of Biological Engineering, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO; 2Department of Agronomy, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO
11:00 a.m. Manure Surplus is Being Treated by a Simple Separation and Biofiltration System: Experience of Six (6) Farms in Quebec and France. E. Villeneuve1, L. S. Bull2, G. Buelna3, C. Berthiaume4, L. Tremblay5, J-P. Theriault.6
1Biosor Technologies, Inc., Montreal (Quebec); 2Animal and Poultry Waste Management Center, NC State University; 3Centre de Recherche Industrielle du Québec (CRIQ), Québec; 4Viaporc SENC et Ferme Sécy- Pig farm; 5Ferme SMA-Dairy Farm, Beauport Québec; 6PURDEL Cooperative, Purporc - Farrow Farm, Saint-Jean-Baptiste Bic, Québec
11:20 a.m. Quicklime Treatment of Manures to Protect Water Quality by Disinfecting and Reducing Phosphorus Solubility. R. O. Maguire1, K. E. Anderson2, M. J. Wineland2, J. L. Grimes2, D. L. Hesterberg1, and A. G. Gernat.3
1Department of Soil Science, NC State University; 2Department of Poultry Science, NC State University; 3Escuela Agricola Panamericana, El Zamorano, Tegucigalpa, Honduras
11:40 a.m. Best Management Practices to Reduce Non-Point Source Phosphorus Runoff from Fields Fertilized with Animal Manure. P. A. Moore, Jr. USDA/ARS, Poultry Production and Poultry Safety Research Unit, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR
Noon Conclusion of Symposium

Breakout Sessions (continued)

Oral Presentations: General Animal Waste Management - Imperial room 4

Session Chair: Brian Sheldon, Department of Poultry Science, NC State University

8:00 a.m. Vegetative Treatment Systems for Open Lot Runoff: Review of Literature. R. Koelsch , J. Lorimor and K. Mankin, Department of Agricultural Engineering, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE
8:20 a.m. Ambient Odor Assessment Methods for Calibrating Setback Estimation Tools for Livestock Facilities. C. G. Henry , D. D. Schulte, R. K. Koelsch, R. R. Stowell, D. P. Billesbach, L. Koppolu; Department of Biological Systems Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE
8:40 a.m. Construction and Start-up of Crystal Peak Manure to Fertilizer Processing Plant. D. Townsend1, B. Paulsen1, L. Sower2, K. McGinnis.2
1Premium Standard Farms, Kansas City, MO; 2Crystal Peak Environmental, Salt Lake City, UT
9:00 a.m. Pilot Operation and Full-Scale Development of System for Re-feeding Treated Effluent to Pigs. M. Gabris1, D. Townsend1, B. Paulsen1, C. Risseeuw1, and J. Wells.2
1Premium Standard Farms, Kansas City, MO; 2HDR Engineering, Omaha, NE
9:20 a.m. Development of a Novel Manure Collection System for a Large-Room Swine Finishing facility and an Anaerobic Digester. R. J. Meinen1, K. B. Kephart1, and R. E. Graves.2
1Department of Dairy and Animal Science, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA; 2Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA
9:40 a.m. New GIS Precision Applicator Technologies for Animal Manure. D. M. Steiner , Industrial Sales Manager, Ag-Chem Equipment Company, Apple Valley, MN

10:00 a.m.

 Break

Breakout Sessions (continued)

Oral Presentations: General Animal Waste Management - Imperial room 4

Session Chair: Peter Ferket, Department of Poultry Science, NC State University

10:20 a.m. Application and Evaluation of a Cone-Shaped Fluidized Bed Phosphorus Crystallizer in Dairy wastewater. K. E. Bowers1 and J. H. Harrison2
1Multiform Harvest, Inc., Seattle, WA; 2Puyallup Research and Extension Center, Washington State University, Puyallup, WA
10:40 a.m. Characterization of Dairy Milk House Wastewater in Kentucky. A. Singh1, C. Crofcheck1 and G. Brion2
1Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering Department; 2Civil Engineering Department, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY
11:00 a.m. Composting Turkey Brooder Litter in South Carolina: A Case Study. J. P. Chastain1 and P. A. Rollins2
1Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC; 2Clemson University Extension, Kershaw County, Camden, SC
11:20 a.m. Treatment of Broiler Litter by Screening. A. Coloma-del Valle1, J. P. Chastain1, and K. P. Moore2
1Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC; 2Agricultural Service Laboratory, Clemson University, Clemson, SC
11:40 a.m. Impact of Poultry Litter Application to Forested Land on Water Quality. P. B. Bush1, E. D. Dickens2, L. A. Morris3, P. F. Vendrell4, R. T. Boland, Jr.5, B. R. Mitchell6 and W. E. Harrison.6
1Professor Emeritus, University of Georgia, Pesticide and Hazardous Waste Laboratory, Athens, GA; 2University of Georgia, D. B. Warnell School of Forest Resources, Statesboro, GA; 3University of Georgia, School of Forest Resources, Athens, GA; 4Program Coordinator, University of Georgia, Feed and Environmental Water Lab, Athens, GA; 5Brantley County Extension Agent, Nahunta, GA; 6Mitchell County Extension Agent, Camilla, GA
Noon Conclusion of Symposium

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